The camera

You don't have to spend a lot of money to get great equipment! Professional photography equipment is not accessible to everyone. Don't worry about this and keep in mind that the latest generation of smartphones can be more than enough to obtain very good quality photos that will highlight your products. If your equipment is important, it remains a detail that shouldn’t be a blocking factor in the realization of your photos.
For merchants who have more experience or who need extremely precise images, it’s essential to use an SLR camera. This type of camera gives you more options, such as adjusting the white balance or the focus. 

Background & Light

Another important element for taking product photos is the background. In most cases, you’ll need a smooth white background and specific lighting. Don't worry, you can easily find these elements. Simply buy paper on a roll at an art and craft supply store. Choose it as white as possible. Then, you'll need a white foam board or cardboard to reflect the light onto the product for even lighting. For lighting, you can find lighting kits at very affordable prices. It's a small investment you won't regret.

Prepare your space

A carefully prepared space means carefully taken photos. If your goal is to photograph small objects, a simple table next to a white wall will be a good place to take your photos. 
Check the decoration around the product carefully and avoid using brightly colored pieces. If this is not possible, you can cover the space with white paper or fabric. Finally, consider that the shine of the product will reflect everything around it.
Tape your white paper to the wall and back onto the surface of the table. The goal is to create a slight curve that will soften shadows and improve light diffusion. Then place the light and move the white panel so that all objects are in the lit area.